TDX/AI
Rapid Research

Landscape Analysis

Rapid research across databases, taxonomies, opportunities, partners, and technical landscape.

Transport Global Intelligence System — Research Landscape

Research conducted February 2026 for the RIDE / Transport Global Intelligence System project

Project Context

The goal is to develop a Global Intelligence System for Transport that leverages AI/LLMs to revolutionise transparency of resource allocation in the transport sector. A key deliverable is a "Transport Angel" chatbot that can interrogate multiple transport data platforms, in the context of the UN Decade for Sustainable Transport (2026–2035).

Immediate next steps: Data Landscape Analysis, Proof of Concept, and Mock-Up of real-time geospatial transport information.

Key Partners

OrganisationRole
FCDOFunder / Sponsor
Frontier Tech HubTechnical guidance
WRIResearch Pillar (implementing)
GIZPartnership Pillar (implementing)
TRLImplementing partner
University of OxfordAcademic partner (infrastructure analytics)
UNDESAUN partner
UNECEUN partner (Transport Data Commons)
GCIEP AI AcceleratorFCDO AI support

RIDE Programme

See RIDE Programme Summary for full details on the FCDO programme this work sits within — GBP 38M over 5 years across Partnerships, Research, and Transport Innovation pillars.

Research Structure

This research is organised into the following areas:

1. Databases & Platforms

Detailed analysis of existing transport data platforms, databases, and systems that the Global Intelligence System could aggregate or connect to. Includes OPSIS, PortWatch, UNECE Transport Data Commons, African Transport Systems Database, and ~10 other platforms.

2. Transport Taxonomies

Comprehensive taxonomy of the transport sector: modes, sub-domains, data categories, standard data formats/schemas, and key indicators. Essential for structuring the intelligence system's data model.

3. Opportunity Analysis

Why now? Analysis of the UN Decade for Sustainable Transport, current gaps in global transport data, AI/LLM applications in transport, comparable systems in other sectors, and the strategic opportunity.

4. Partner Organisations

Deep dive into each partner organisation's transport work, capabilities, and relevance: WRI, GIZ, TRL, Oxford, UNDESA, UNECE, and FCDO's transport portfolio.

5. Technical Landscape

Data interoperability standards, geospatial technology, AI architecture patterns for multi-source data querying, and relevant open-source tools.

6. Programmatic Data Access Audit

Comprehensive audit of 25 data sources investigating API availability, authentication requirements, download options, data formats, and licenses. Determines how much data is actually accessible programmatically for the intelligence system.

7. References

Links, papers, and source material.


Key Questions This Research Addresses

  1. What transport data platforms exist globally? What do they cover, how can they be accessed, and what are the gaps?
  2. What is the taxonomy of global transport? How should we categorise modes, sectors, data types, and challenges?
  3. What is the opportunity? Why is now the right time, and what comparable systems exist in other domains?
  4. Who are the partners and what do they bring? What existing work can be built upon?
  5. What technical standards and tools exist? How would you actually build a system that aggregates heterogeneous transport data and exposes it via an AI chatbot?

Summary of Key Existing Projects to Build On

ProjectOwnerWhat It Does
OPSISUniversity of OxfordGlobal spatial analysis of infrastructure networks
African Transport Systems DBOxfordGeospatial database of multi-modal connected networks across Africa
OxMarTrans / PortWatchOxford / IMFMaritime transport model powering real-time port/trade monitoring
UNECE Transport Data CommonsUNECEEmerging global transport data standardisation initiative
TDCIVariousTransport Data Collection Instruments
HVTFCDO/TRLHigh Volume Transport research programme
RECAPFCDOResearch for Community Access Partnership
ATOSSATP/World BankAfrica Transport Observatory
ITFOECDInternational Transport Forum — transport statistics & policy
ADB Transport OutlookADBAsian transport futures modelling